And i never said efficient and sufficient were the same thing
Didn`t mean for that to be directed at anyone in particular.
Just an overall observation.
Plastic does get brittle with age, but had never thought of bio balls breaking up.
Can certainly imagine what a mess that could turn into.
The point I was trying to make was there is a “tipping” point where media becomes ineffectual. Depending on the tank, bio specific media is not needed at all.
On my tank, I have no, none, zero, zip bio media.
It hasn`t had any for quite some time.
Granted, there will always be some bacterial activity wherever food and oxygen are available.
Filters being prime breeding grounds, but my filters get cleaned/media replaced on a schedule and process that would kill off all bacterial life.
I`ve had no ill effects using just the tanks inner surfaces as my “Bio Filter”.
Not recommending my tanks system for anyone else, just pointing out we often make too big a deal out of amounts/types of bio media.