2 Questions About African and SA Cichlids

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo
BC in SK;4169178; said:
That JD, and a lot of other CA cichlids come from softer water then the rift lakes is total bull. In fact, some of the waters that JD come from would make lake malawi look soft in comparison. And pH is most often high 7 's to mid 8's.


I think that is largely a true statement, although it doesn't follow that JDs and Africans would make good companions . . .

I don't keep Africans, but I thought the real issue with water conditions is that JDs (and most CA cichlids) tend to be fairly adaptable, i.e, they will adjust to harder/softer water and lower/higher Ph fairly easily, while Africans will be more particular about their conditions (?)

I'd also point out that we probably shouldn't assume when someone says they have "Africans" that they are necessarily Rift Lake cichlids; that was true in this case, but there are a lot of riverine West African cichlids that live in conditions of soft water and lower ph
 
well sab ive got 18 yellow labs 5 acei 2 peacocks 2 jewel and a firemouth and jd
the firemouth and jd were chasing the labs and jewels at first but they seem to have calmed down and are adapting to their new friends
 
plmike;4170524; said:
well sab ive got 18 yellow labs 5 acei 2 peacocks 2 jewel and a firemouth and jd
the firemouth and jd were chasing the labs and jewels at first but they seem to have calmed down and are adapting to their new friends

no worries, and good for you :)

my point was just that sharing similar water conditions doesn't necessarily mean they will get along . . . and, getting along now doesn't mean they always will (cichlids being cichlids, you know?)
 
Sab_Fan;4170896; said:
no worries, and good for you :)

my point was just that sharing similar water conditions doesn't necessarily mean they will get along . . . and, getting along now doesn't mean they always will (cichlids being cichlids, you know?)
yeahh but by the time the jds about 6 or 7 inches i would have probably sold him
 
The Mbuna's I used to own destroyed a Male JD and a Big Humped Male White convict bigger than themselves over night.
 
Sab_Fan;4170027; said:
I'd also point out that we probably shouldn't assume when someone says they have "Africans" that they are necessarily Rift Lake cichlids...

plmike;4170524; said:
well sab ive got 18 yellow labs 5 acei 2 peacocks 2 jewel and a firemouth and jd

Good point Sab... and those Jewels are not Rift Lake Cichlids, they are W African river fish which come soft water much like that of South America...

The behavior, social structure and aggression of SA/CA Cichlids is vastly different from Rift Lake Cichlids therefore making them a poor choice as tankmates. That is not to say in every case it will be a dissaster, but as a general "rule of thumb" it's not a good idea.
 
Sarah88;4168204; said:
yeah its a female dempsey, and its usually not recommended to keep rift lake cichlids with CA cichlids, since rift lakes need harder water and different dietary needs than a dempsey which needs somewhat softer water, also if you aren't doing anything to adjust the water hardness then that wouldnt be an issue, but the africans may gang up on the dempsey since there are so many of them, some people on here (including myself in the past) use some africans as clean-up crew in our cichlid tanks to eat up what the larger cichlids drop but for the most part it isnt advised to house them together

and if its only a 75g then all of those africans are going to need it to themselves...

Your point about water parameters is moot because he is dealing with store bought fish which have been tank bred for generations. They are quite likely used to local water parameters. If he was dealing with wild fish there likely still wouldn't be an issue as jack dempseys can be found in very hard water in the wild. I have seen them in the wild in limestone pits that likely had water that was harder than any of the African great lakes. He should be more concerned about aggression. It is my experience that most mbuna can have their way with an equal sized (or even slightly larger) dempsey. If he is keeping some of the more aggressive mbuna (chipokae, auratus, kenyi) then the dempsey could be in danger.
 
Sab_Fan;4170027; said:
I'd also point out that we probably shouldn't assume when someone says they have "Africans" that they are necessarily Rift Lake cichlids;

True, 'African cichlid' doesn't refer exclusively to only cichlids from the rift lakes but when someone says they have 20-25 African cichlids that they are moving from a 35 to a 75 gal., I think it's a logical assumption that they they are referring to mbuna, given the high stocking density. At least I would hope there not refferring to fishes like Tilapia buttikoferi, Hemichromis elongatus, or Oreochromis mosambicus:ROFL:

I've mixed the 2 many times over the course of many years, with out any real problems. In fact, over the years, I've seen far more aggression problems between rival male CA or even amongst mbuna, then between each other. IMO, the majority of problems experienced by aquarists when mixing the two probably has most to do with introduction ----- aggressive mbuna can sometimes establish themselves in minutes of being introduced where as many CA/SA can take many days before they truely feel comfortable in a tank.
And of course the particular species of mbuna chosen will make a huge difference as auratus or kenyi are in a totally different league in comparison to a yellow lab or rusty, for example. No doubt, most JD will have a problem standing up to auratus or kenyi, even with a weight advantage. I have yet to see mature pairs of jewel cichlids stand up to male auratus, and even female kenyi have given them enough problems at times that they were unable to claim territory. But I have yet to have mature pairs of cons that couldn't defend from male auratrus, and my male sals have had no problem handling any mbuna.

IMG_2000-1.jpg


You can see from the following pic, measured at 5", the male auratus is not that small. Of course doesn't mean all cons have the ability to defend against one and in most cases a less aggressive species of mbuna would make a better choice.

48880024.jpg
 
GTS;4180511; said:
Your point about water parameters is moot because he is dealing with store bought fish which have been tank bred for generations. They are quite likely used to local water parameters.

that is why i added that if he wasn't doing anything to change the water then that part wouldnt be an issue, but your right it wouldnt matter anyways as i wasnt thinking about where dempseys were from and mis-spoke

OP, like everyone has said though, even if water parameters dont matter, their aggression and hierarchies are usually very different and so usually it doesnt work out with them being together but if its only temporary then just keep an eye out for aggression
 
MonsterFishKeepers.com