I would say no from what I've read and seen. Trauma implies psychological pain. It's really a higher level function that means emotional distress not physical pain or injury. It's not the same as learning to avoid animals that are threats.
For example, in areas where spear fishing is allowed, fish avoid humans underwater, while they don't avoid humans where it's prohibited. That's not emotional distress. It's survival instinct.
Of course, fish can recognize that owners provide food or represent danger. That's just not an emotional issue for them as much as it's an instinct to eat or avoid danger.