coura;4825535; said:The protein foods I sugested are to be fed once in a wille (adult turtles once every 2 weeks) and are safe to use. That is the rotine I have been using in the warm mouths in my large turtle group for many years now and they are completly healty and lay eggs every year.
Tiaminase doesant apply if you either use your fish straing from the market or if need be taw it in warm water. Never had any problem with it.
Dont use stink bugs, they can indeed contain noxious quemicals in their bodies and some are actually poisonous. There are plenty of completly safe to use protein foods, even if you rater not use raw fish and meat. Purina for example makes mazuri turtle food which you can buy in bulk cheap and has allmost everything your turtles need.
Thiaminase builds up in frozen fish, so the faster you use a fish the less it will have, either if you freeze it or not...in the case the amount present in that particular species is relevant (like in Cyprinids). I know for experience talking with other people that using Cyprinids in species such as matamatas can in the medium term cause some serious health damage in this or other delicate turtle species. But the fish species Im sugesting for you to use are very safe ones, they dont pose ANY health risk if fed to turtles of apropriate size (apart from softshell turtles, not because of the fish species themselfes but because softshell turtles arent good candidates for eating any whole fish apart from very small ones) and they supply very important nutrients. I have been using those same fish species with many diferent species over the corse of close now to 20 years and they are big healty turtles. I think that should count for something. Thiaminase is destroyed by heating, so if you want to use a fish that has been frozen for some time all you have to do is taw it in water at 30c for several minutes, then your fish is safe to use. And that is why as well you can eat thiaminase full species of fish whiout getting hill, because human beings cook their food (that however doesant appply to turtles, so its better to stick to low thiaminase ones). Sardines, silversides and anchovies are great choices. By the way, its important to train your turtles to eat in a bugget apart to avoid contaminating the main tank with the fish juices. Ideal fish size would be small ones, if you could get them finger size it would be great.komodo182;4827685; said:How does thiaminase not apply if you get your fish at the market?
This enzyme is found in certain fish and invertebrates. It is found in some fish in the wild. How does it disappear if the fish hit the market?
It is true not all fish contain it, but there are lots of fish that do, so do a search on it to find out which species can be fed.
You can certainly risk it if you want, but my turtle's health is not worth risking in my mind.
thiaminase is an enzyme, therefore it needs to be built up overtime. I can't find an exact amount of how much would cause issues since this is not fully studied yet.
Your obcessed over thiaminasekomodo182;4828974; said:Anchovies are reported to contain thiaminase.
http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=1114&page=64
Also, Coura,do you have any articles that state 30C will denature thiaminase? Since our bodies and I am sure turtle's bodies are a higher temperature than 30C...... water does not even boil until 100C.... how would an enzyme stop functioning at such a low temperature?
They have probably the same nutrition as any comparable size insect but more inportant than that they contain irritant and even toxic substances. Its a insect group to avoid.karate626;4829126; said:Do stinkbugs have any nutritional value for turtles?