Nitrates through the roof.

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo
yeah those fish a very messy and get big in a confined space means all their crap and food leftover is in one area raising the nitrates either get a bigger tank or start doing 50% water changes good luck!
 
2 of the fish you listed are extremely messy eaters. Everything they spit out is settlin to the bottom of the tank and breaking down. Then building up Nitrates in the gravel bed. Ditch the under gravel clean the gravel well and start with fresh water. Your canister should be seeded well enough to handle a cleaning like this. Also remember to use something like Seachem Prime when you do your water changes.

As for the Oscar in a 55. With nitrates through the roof, and the small tank I'd bet money your O is already stunted. How big is he ATM? The Pacu is eventually going to be big enough to break the glass on that tank. And water quality IMHO does not stop a Pacu from growing.

Mike
 
I am new to Monster fish although I have been keeping fish for about 20 yrs. Mostly New World Chichlids. I now have a 55 that in witch I have a Oscar, Pacu and Pleco. Oscar is about a year old and the Pacu around 6 months. The tank has been set up for about 10 yrs. It has a undergravel filter with 2 large power heads, a small in tank uv sterilizer, and a canister filter. I have never been one to check or stress over water testing other than ph and amonia. I recently added a new canister filter because my old one sprung a leak and decided to check my water with the new dip test strips. Every thing is perfect except the nitrates are through the roof. Tap water (well water) is perfect. I have a rechargable nitra-zorb pillow in the canister filter however it hasnt seemed to make a differance. My fish seem to be fine but I have to wonder why this is happening. I tried to call my local big box pet store, cause thats all thats left localy, and the person I talked to was of no help. Probably younger than the length Ive been keeping fish. Why would my nitrites, amonia, alkalinity and ph be perfect and nitrates be so high. 200+. Any help would be apreceated.

With the high bioload from your fish, you are going to have high nitrates. Nitrates are just the end product in the Nitrogen Cycle. The fact that you don't have any ammonia or nitrites indicates that you have enough beneficial bacteria in your filtration to convert the ammonia and nitrites into nitrates. We started out with a yardsale 55 gallon tank that contained four oscars, two large pacu and two 12" plecos. Once we learned about the Nitrogen Cycle, we changed out about 60 gallons a day, 15 gallons at a time to keep the nitrates low and to remove all the poop from those poop machines. It took 1 - 1 1/2 hours every day vacuuming gravel and changing water. You're probably going to have to do daily large water changes. When we got our pacu, they were already 15". A 15" fish turning around in a 12" wide tank is not good.

pacu.jpg


If you are planning on keeping your pacu, start planning now for a really large tank. A 300 gallon tank will buy you a couple of years, but will eventually be too small for your pacu.
 
Im using a Aqua-Top 500 with built in uv. Its a four stage filter with Fuval pre filter ceramic in the first stage, carbon next, amonia chips and nitra zorb pillow next, then Fluval ceramic last.
 
Looks like I not only have some work to do but decisions to make. Im doing weekly water changes now but will have to step it up. I have always been a big fan of the under gravel filter but looks like I will be giving that up. The new canister filter has only been set up for a month so I think I should give it a little more time to build up bacteria before removing the under gravel. This is a good lesson on checking out fish before you add them to your tank. I wanted a tank mate for my Oscar when I got the Pacu but had no idea they got so big so fast. Thanks so much for all the help!
 
If your canister has been running for a month, you should be good to go ahead and remove the under gravel filter. It only takes a couple of weeks for a filter become seeded with bacteria. Especially with the current bioload. Once you remove it, start stepping up those water changes.
 
I agree that your canister should have plenty of beneficial bacteria to be able to remove your undergravel filter. BUT, I would suggest you still pay attention to water parameter levels in the week or two after you remove it. Also, if you start doing water changes daily (or even every 3 days) you really shouldn't have any problems with ammonia or nitrites. And, as others have already said - unless you upgrade the tank, you will have nitrate problems and the fish will be stunted.
 
We started out with a yardsale 55 gallon tank that contained four oscars, two large pacu and two 12" plecos. Once we learned about the Nitrogen Cycle, we changed out about 60 gallons a day, 15 gallons at a time to keep the nitrates low and to remove all the poop from those poop machines. It took 1 - 1 1/2 hours every day vacuuming gravel and changing water. You're probably going to have to do daily large water changes. When we got our pacu, they were already 15". A 15" fish turning around in a 12" wide tank is not good.

Sorry to sidetrack the thread, but I was curious

What happened to the pacu's, did u euthanize them sell them or did you go BIG ? :popcorn:

Judging by your profile name I guess you kept them ;)
 
Sorry to sidetrack the thread, but I was curious

What happened to the pacu's, did u euthanize them sell them or did you go BIG ? :popcorn:

Judging by your profile name I guess you kept them ;)

We moved them to a 300 gallon tank nearly six years ago. I figured I had about three years to decide if we had to go bigger. After three years, it was obvious that the pacu needed a bigger tank.
We found out that it is not always easy to upgrade. We are now in year three of going big. We should have gone big six years ago and just skipped the 300 gallon tank.
2011-10-30001015-1.jpg
 
We moved them to a 300 gallon tank nearly six years ago. I figured I had about three years to decide if we had to go bigger. After three years, it was obvious that the pacu needed a bigger tank.
We found out that it is not always easy to upgrade. We are now in year three of going big. We should have gone big six years ago and just skipped the 300 gallon tank.

WoW can't wait to see that tank finished.
 
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