Is it normal for a carpinte's spots to be really faded, almost not visible?
No, not really.
This is the problem w/ common names...it leads to confusion.
They are two different sp. Why call them the same name? People buy one sp. thinking they are getting another.
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The truth is that 'texas' refers to Herichthys cyanoguttatum specifically, and 'green texas' refers to Herichthys carpintis specifically. However some fish keepers refuse to assign the correct common name to the correct species and utilize 'texas' for both species, and even other similar species such as Herichthys minckleyi simply because to them 'common names aren't that important anyways, who cares' - which leads to amateurs buying different species of fish and hybridizing them together because they think they're the same species.
In my opinion I find it really strange that anyone would not care, especially when the names have been applied so specifically to each species. I mean we all assume a red devil refers to an Amphilophus labiatus, a midas refers to an Amphilophus citrinellum, a Jack Dempsey is a Rocio octofasciata, a firemouth is a Thorichthys ellioti, a Convict is an Amatitlania nigrofasciata, etc. etc., so common names are valid (as after all there are few and far who would say, refer to a firemouth as a red devil, for example).
Annyyyywaaayysss yeah texas refers to H. cyanogutattum and green texas refers to H. carpintis. A bit of research after I got my first super green texas and I found this out easily.
Also blue texas is the worst name ever, it is used as a designation for any Herichthys that is blue.
Red texas is a hybrid of a cyano or carp (or both) that is red in color.