Let me answer this with a labor intensive explanation
As I approach the last years of my fish keeping term, there were 5 species in my "holy grail" list, yet to get, before I kick the bucket.
2 are from so politically restrictive regions, that they are almost totally barred to me.
Nandopsis ramsdeni (Cuba)
Iranocichla hormusensis (Iran)
and 1 from a war torn area hot with revolution and also very remotely isolated nation, and disease riddled area
Heterochromis multidens (Congo)
and two, just slightly just kind of from a remote spot.
Isthmoheros tuyrensus (found only in the Darien region od Panama)
Darienheros calobrense (also restricted to the Darien)
So I chose the lessor political and dangerous of evils ... Panama... because I haven't had access yet, to these species....
And to do this, I moved to Panama to collect them myself in 2015.
Getting settled took tiime, and Covid got in the way of immediate progress...
Finally about 2 years ago I caught the two Panamanians,
and have been working with them ever since.



But I also want to clarify, success with any cichlid, for me, is not just acquiring it, and keeping it from being dead....
it means to me.... having that cichlid spawn in my tanks......and raising those young to maturity.
This had not happened for me yet, so there is a little yet to do.


As you can see by the pics, time is getting tight
As I approach the last years of my fish keeping term, there were 5 species in my "holy grail" list, yet to get, before I kick the bucket.
2 are from so politically restrictive regions, that they are almost totally barred to me.
Nandopsis ramsdeni (Cuba)
Iranocichla hormusensis (Iran)
and 1 from a war torn area hot with revolution and also very remotely isolated nation, and disease riddled area
Heterochromis multidens (Congo)
and two, just slightly just kind of from a remote spot.
Isthmoheros tuyrensus (found only in the Darien region od Panama)
Darienheros calobrense (also restricted to the Darien)
So I chose the lessor political and dangerous of evils ... Panama... because I haven't had access yet, to these species....
And to do this, I moved to Panama to collect them myself in 2015.
Getting settled took tiime, and Covid got in the way of immediate progress...
Finally about 2 years ago I caught the two Panamanians,
and have been working with them ever since.



But I also want to clarify, success with any cichlid, for me, is not just acquiring it, and keeping it from being dead....
it means to me.... having that cichlid spawn in my tanks......and raising those young to maturity.
This had not happened for me yet, so there is a little yet to do.


As you can see by the pics, time is getting tight
