I’m certainly not taking the cheap way out - I overkill to provide the best for my Fish. What I have seen is that heaters are really getting crappy (even the expensive ones) and I have had some bad accidents with them sticking. I’ve also noticed that the recommended wattage is way overstated - especially in a covered or larger tank. As such, I scaled the wattage down, and in tanks with cold sensitive fish have gone to two small heaters. I’ve also seen on the web a lot of heaters blowing up, which scares me to death. For that reason, I’ve been keeping the basement warmer, scaling back on the need for heaters, and seriously taking a look at cool water Fish. I’ve also taken a look at mixed tanks - clown loaches being the example discussed. I have seen first hand that the Centrals do better when cool (don’t grow as fast, but not a problem for me), but I end up keeping them warmer than ideal due to tank mates. I’m definitely putting more thought as I stock new tanks to make sure the fish are temp compatable - whereas the prior focus was temperament, ph and hardness comparable. Electricity savings is a bonus. I’ve also been experiencing with marten filters instead of canisters, and so far have seen improved results - again, electricity savings are a bonus - as is less potential for leakage or disaster from power outagePerhaps I'm missing the message, are we lowering temps to save on the power bill, or are we lowering temps to create a healthier environment for our fish? In some cases we clearly can't have both.
Some members apparently liked the quoted post above by Keith, yet from my perspective this is exactly what one should NOT be doing. Chromobotia macracanthus, is a tropical species of fish that originates from inland swamps, streams, and rivers in Indonesia on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. Using info gleaned from studies conducted on the Musi River in Sumatra (Legendre et al 2012) prior to the rainy season the average river temperature is 86-89.6 F. Optimum temperature for egg incubation (during the rainy season) is 78.8 F. (Baras et al 2012) Colder than 75.2, or warmer than 82.4 dramatically lowers hatching rates, and increases the rate of deformities. Clown loach eggs have a narrow thermal tolerance range in comparison to other tropical and temperate fishes. How well this species can adapt or tolerate less than ideal temperatures (or temps outside their normal range) as adults found in the wild, are no doubt wider than eggs and larvae, but still.....
So 68-72 is certainly not ideal, or the norm in the wild for this species, and may in fact be stressful to the fish. I would definitely not lower the temp to the mid 60's.
I'm all for creating a healthy environment for our fish, and I think that everyone should take the time to research the species that they keep, and what their normal seasonal temperature ranges are in the wild. If while a person is creating that environment they get lucky and can save on the hydro bill at the same time, it should be considered a bonus.
Convicts can take it real cold. Someone in my neighborhood (I don’t encourage this for obvious reasons) let his convicts go that he couldn’t give away (about a dozen) in a two foot deep creek in summer. I’m in Atlanta, and it got into the 20,s Fahrenheit that winter. The next summer, my son comes in and tells me that there is a convict eating in an area and chasing the bluegill away. I didn’t believe it, but went to see and sure enough it was there - was seen a few more times that summer, but never again. And I confirmed that no more had been let go.I’m running 2 400w aquatops on my 75g/40b display/sump. I ran a single heater and it wouldn’t get my tank past 78° and i was trying to get it to 84° for my haits. Popped the other one in and not it’s nice a cozy!! I did some searching here on the forum looking for collection data for convicts and couldn’t find any (or wasn’t looking in the right spots). Does any one know of their optimal temperature from their natural habitat?