NLS Exclusivly!! Best results no over weight fish, never see any illness. Really like this food. Pets and ponds has it.
NLS Exclusivly!! Best results no over weight fish, never see any illness. Really like this food. Pets and ponds has it.
While I think NLS has the best ingredients out of any fish food that's currently sold in the U.S., it's ksappointing that they don't have more variety for people with fish that need more protein in their diet, like my Jag or any other carnivorous fish. For that reason, I supplement my Jag`s staple NLS diet with hikari carnivore pellets... which honestly doesn't have the greatest ingredients list but he seems to respond better having that extra protein in his diet. NLS claims that their food will work as the staple for your fish no matter what you have, but if you're able to feed NLS as a staple to herbivores AND carnivores, there's definitely something wrong there. Being that NLS is the best fish food in the U.S., you'd think they'd give us a wider range of foods to choose from. That's the only complaint I have, otherwise I like their food a lot and will continue to use it... just not exclusively.
Sent from my LG-E980 using MonsterAquariaNetwork App
A kilogram is 1000 grams, so essentially protein level up to 50% equaled good growth, protein level just 5% higher equaled reduced growth. And that's young growing discus, not adults. Adult fish generally need less protein than young growing fish. I've seen these numbers vary slightly between different studies, other sources I've seen say 45% was optimal for growing discus. In pretty much any study I've seen, the higher the protein beyond a moderate level, the less was actually used by the fish and the more was passed on as waste.Five levels of protein were evaluated (350, 400, 450, 500 and 550 g kg–1 diet) and each fed to four replicates. Growth rate increased significantly with protein level up to 500 g kg–1 diet and then decreased.
The ideal protein can be defined as one that provides the exact balance of amino acids needed for optimum performance and maximum growth (e.g., size, carcass weight, yield, and body composition). Formulating a feed based on an ideal protein is an effective way of using less protein in the diet to meet amino acid requirements. Maximizing the effective use of protein and minimizing the amount needed in feeds can substantially reduce production costs, increase farm profitability, and reduce harvest of wildfish used for fishmeal. Nitrogen pollution arising from fish production can also be reduced by applying the concept of ideal protein to the formulation of fish feed
If a fish feed contained a protein composed of the exact amount of each essential amino acid required by a particular fish species (i.e., mostly for deposition of lean body tissue), then this, theoretically, would be the perfect or ideal protein. The use of this ideal protein means that there will be no amino acid deficiency or excess.
...The amino acids would be used efficiently for maintenance, health, and synthesis of new structural proteins (i.e., lean fillets), which will result in maximum feed efficiency and growth.
Feeds which are typically formulated with an excess of protein are usually due to one of two reasons: either the protein is not very digestible so more has to be added to meet amino acid requirements, or excess protein is added because specific essential amino acid requirements are not known.
Case in point is discus imo. Can you grow them well on a high protein diet, for example beef heart? "Thousands of discus keepers can't be wrong", so, sure, you can. But guess why so many discus keepers find they need to do so many water changes-- level and sources of protein. The water quality issue resulting from too high or unbalanced protein is mentioned in a number of aquaculture studies I've seen. It's not just nitrogen, phosphates can also be a side effect of unbalanced protein.The excess nitrogen excreted as ammonia by fish may have a negative impact on the environment because it is a major contributor to water pollution. Because every species of fish and the individual proteins within each species has its own unique amino acid composition, the ideal situation would be to formulate a low protein feed that would minimize nitrogen excretion and at the same time meet all requirements for essential amino acids.
Plant-based proteins, even when properly processed, are usually not as digestible as fishmeal; and their inclusion rate into the diet is often limited as it results in depressed growth rates and feed intake.