Bichirs live up to 20 years and more. How old are yours that you are so sure about what you've done is right? Having said that, I've seen your tanks and they are well kept.
My point was about keeping fish in insufficient size tanks...
I agree.
Again, not sure what the confusion is about, maybe because of lack of experience or lack of understanding of water chemistry? Ammonia is in a tank 24/7 mate. Nitrification has consequences larger than build up of nitrates...I am honestly tired of repeating myself. Good luck with your fish keeping. I am glad it works for you well enough.
That's the entire point of these discussions, to raise a point, even if it is not immediately assimilated, it may stick eventually.
The fish has grown and the the bio load surpasses the amount of media for bb to colonize. Adding additional established media solves ammonia and nitrite issues - more surface area more bb. Even if the tank is too small or over crowed additional media will control ammonia/nitrite.
So what your saying is my practice of keeping a fish in a tank smaller than required (grow out) and graduating him to larger tanks until its ready to join the group may be causing long term health issues ? Really because a few posts back you agreed that this is how you would handle new and smaller fish you-ve obtained . A little confused.
.... you took that as a way to imply disease and poor water quality was an issue.
You shouldnt assume everyone is a reckless fish keeper lacking basic knowledge.
See more of my platies raised in large tanks. That's a 5f 100G tank and the largest fish is a pleco which is now in a 240G pond.
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Not it will not. Relatively small amount of media can grow very large BB populations in the presence of sufficient oxygen. It is more than likely the tank already has enough surface area to grow BB. But yes, in a scenario where one's media has gone anaerobic and killed of the existing BB, adding a healthy BB colony will help. The same will happen to the new media if the oxygen issue is not addressed.
No, what I am saying is that if you keep a fish in an adequate size tank that can't support its current bioload, will lead to long term issues. When one is risking keeping a fast growing fish in small quarters, one never knows but one may get lucky....or not. I don't do luck with fish.
Yes, agree. However, more often than not in these scenarios it becomes an issue.
I know you aren't but although you've got that fish out to bigger tanks on time, many will not manage so successfully. Many simply do not have the financial ability to react on time or ever take that fish out of that too small of a tank... It is way safer raising and keeping fish in sufficient size tanks that can accommodate them for life. Most fish grow all their life span so unless one keeps the fish in a suitable tank size to support its full growth, there's always risk involved.
Bichirs live up to 20 years and more. How old are yours that you are so sure about what you've done is right? Having said that, I've seen your tanks and they are well kept.
My point was about keeping fish in insufficient size tanks...
I agree.
Again, not sure what the confusion is about, maybe because of lack of experience or lack of understanding of water chemistry? Ammonia is in a tank 24/7 mate. Nitrification has consequences larger than build up of nitrates...I am honestly tired of repeating myself. Good luck with your fish keeping. I am glad it works for you well enough.
That's the entire point of these discussions, to raise a point, even if it is not immediately assimilated, it may stick eventually.
Experiments have shown that exposure to un-ionized ammonia concentrations as low as 0.002 mg/L for six weeks causes hyperplasia of gill lining in salmon fingerlings and may lead to bacterial gill disease.
Lower concentrations of ammonia can cause a reduction in hatching success, reduction in growth rate and morphological development, and pathologic changes in tissues of gills, livers, and kidneys
Ammonia can act on a fish’s central nervous system and cause effects such as hyperventilation, hyperexcitability, and loss of equilibrium.
In rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), sublethal concentrations of ammonia can cause hyperexcitability, resulting in fish crashing into the sides of the tank in response to any disturbance
0.002ppm??? How depressing. We all pride ourselves on keeping our water tip top and even if we think we're doing a remarkable job at it we're still slowly killing our fish with levels that our test kits can't even pick up on!