Uaru or severums

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There's really not a one size fits all answer for water changes. At my house (well water) I can do 95% water changes with no ill effects at all, so I'm free to do as large as I'm in the mood to, but for someone else it might stress their fish.

There are factors that can influence your results each way, so in a sense opposite camps (small vs. large, more frequent vs. less frequent) can be right in a particular set of circumstances that don't extrapolate to other circumstances. You can start with a general guideline, but it's best imo to tweak it to your tank and your circumstances. For example:

Keep a low ph, bare tank, high feed, high protein type of tank and, sure, you may need frequent water changes, perhaps daily, because that combination creates a tank with low biological activity and high nitrogen output.

Less than ideal tap water-- high nitrates, phosphates, metals, or other issues from the tap and you may want to do smallish but more frequent water changes to not unduly upset your tank chemistry with each water change.

Moderate and sensible feed, moderate to moderately high ph (roughly between 7 and 8, sweet spot in the mid to upper 7s), sand or gravel, some combination of plants or driftwood, leaves, rocks, etc, and/or plenty of filter media capacity, good oxygen, and you should have a biologically active tank that, if not overstocked and with good tap water, and once a week, larger changes are plenty.

Also, sevs don't need low hardness ime, not any I've kept. I've never had a problem with GH and KH in the low to mid teens, ph in the mid 7s, including a wild rotkiel I had that lived at least 14-15 years (based on how long I had it, plus, being full grown, its age was at least two when I got it). Also, I don't normally bring up food, and I use and like more than one type-- ime to some degree which one makes your fish look best can vary a bit with species-- but ime rotkeils love NLS, including Thera-A, and look really good on it-- just my experience.
The aquaponic plants would keep water pristine and my dad doesn't want me doing HUGE water changing due to drought so plants absorbing nitrate and phosphate also reduces algae which is good because my bedroom receives a fair amount of light.

This leads me to only do 40% w/c on my Goldie's aquaponics a month
 
The aquaponic plants would keep water pristine and my dad doesn't want me doing HUGE water changing due to drought so plants absorbing nitrate and phosphate also reduces algae which is good because my bedroom receives a fair amount of light.

This leads me to only do 40% w/c on my Goldie's aquaponics a month
Right, exactly the kind of thing I mean, though I didn't try to think of every scenario. Every tank is different. :-)
 
I'd suggest picking up more severum if they are captive bred. I find that captive bred severum can end up with some quality issues but it may just be my experience. I think aiming for six or so will increase your chances of getting a beautiful pair.
 
I'd suggest picking up more severum if they are captive bred. I find that captive bred severum can end up with some quality issues but it may just be my experience. I think aiming for six or so will increase your chances of getting a beautiful pair.
I am starting with six then selling the unpaired ones once I get a pair
 
I am starting with six then selling the unpaired ones once I get a pair

For some reason when you said five in your post I thought it was less. Severum aren't too picky about water conditions but I've experienced hith with measurable ammonia and high tds. I agree with all the stuff you've seen already, although I'd still try to bump wc up to 30% 3x a week but that may not be feasible.
 
Not for me
I think with plant rafts 2x30% a week is good
 
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