By "FAT" I basically meant a lot of volume. If you have a 40gal, I would change 25-30 gallons daily, this should keep the ammonia levels tolerable. But still you want some established media in your filter to allow bacteria to start colonizing your filter media.alright. Thank you all so much for all the advice. I just have two questions:
1. What is a FAT water change?
2. The only person near me that keeps fish is my brother. And he just has a low tec tank with goldfish, mollies, sword tails, guppies, and plecos. And he has a hang on the back filter that has one of those mesh bags, not a sponge. So how do i obtain cycled media from his tank?
Its actually great that he runs actual media in a mesh bag. Ask him if you can take about half of it (depending on how much he has) and go buy him some new media from Petco to replace it. His remaining media will seed the new media with little issue to no issues for his fish, and his used media will seed your filter and immediately start helping your situation.
If your ultimate goal is to keep both Oscars as well as other tankmates, realistically you need to start looking for at least a 5 foot long 120gal or a 6 foot long 125 gallon.
No need to look for a 55, then a 75, then a 90, because they will demand more space than that.