Tigrinus Catfish in 180?

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Overfeeding is definitely a problem for people with tigs because they want to pump them up.

In the examples, that I have pointed out, including the the 4 that died recently on MFK, they all were feeding to feed MP.

Now is that to say that it is the MP at fault? NO... But it can just be as likely as internal parasite.

I can't prove or disprove whether MP was the cause the problem of mine, but if it was indeed a internal parasitic problem, wouldn't it be regurgitating everything from feeders to pellets? And not just shrimps?

I am not saying it is for sure that shrimp is the problem, but the composition of shrimp is different to beef/pork/chicken.

Even in human, some people are allergic to seafood as oppose to beef. I am not saying juvie tigs are allergic to seafood, but both beef and shrimp are just protein made up of AA. But yet they are digested and broken down differently.
 
My whole point is a digestion problem with MP

You can't ignore that fact that a lot of tigs die at the size of 6-8 inch I have yet to see a tig die at this size that was fed just on pellets

Of course some tigs won't die from this digestion problem as some fish digest foods better than other fish

But again I say why take the risk if there is the slightest chance that something will kill my fish I will do everything I can to eliminate that risk

Most of the small tigs that die are unexplained deaths which I was having with mine so I only changed 3 things and have not had any problems since now I don't know which one of the 3 things I changed stopped the deaths but I'm convicts it was one feeding MP to little air and not enough flow

I have seen lots of other tigs die in tanks with lots of air and flow this only leaves the cause of death on the MP

I had many debates on this subject when I lost the 4 tigs in the space of 2 years and was at the point of giving up then things changed after I stopped feeding MP

I think feeding sea foods to FW fish may have more of a impact than we know I also have lots of tiger/dats and what I noticed was if they are fed just MP they seam to flick/rub on things more than if they are fed on pellets
This flicking has nothing to do with water as I have 6 tigers 4 eat pellets the 4 that eat pellets don't flick hardly at all but the 2 that eat MP flick like mad after being fed MP

This is just all things I have noticed and you are right I have nothing to back up any of my claims
 
I can't prove or disprove whether MP was the cause the problem of mine, but if it was indeed a internal parasitic problem, wouldn't it be regurgitating everything from feeders to pellets? And not just shrimps?

Not necessarily. Most fish, especially wild caught specimens will have some form of internal flagellates in their system from the get go. This is typically not a problem as long as the fish has a healthy immune system. Most researchers support the view that some of these protozoans reside in the intestines of healthy fish in a dormant phase, but can proliferate to harmful numbers under stressful conditions. Add a few unhealthy feeders to the equation, and all bets are off. This may have been brewing before you even bought your fish, and later exploded when conditions were right.

I have no idea if that's what happened, but at the time even you were questioning worms and/or parasites.


I am not saying it is for sure that shrimp is the problem, but the composition of shrimp is different to beef/pork/chicken.

Certainly, but we aren't comparing fish to beef, pork, or chicken. We are comparing one form of fish to another. shrimp/feeders

Also, I have never once heard of any fish having issues when eating MP, other than what T1karmann just posted. MP is probably the #1 food fed to fish in SE Asia, and a very common food source for hobbyists here in North America, and has been for decades. Thousands of people on MFK feed MP to freshwater fish, from stingrays to arowana, and everything in between, including numerous species of catfish, with zero issues. Yet it is somehow responsible for killing juvie tigs? It just doesn't add up for me. The "sodium" theory makes zero sense, as shown earlier even commercially raised catfish have no problem with being fed much higher levels of sodium than what's found in MP.

If someone had connected the dots to a potential thiaminase issue that over time caused problems with tigs, that I could fully understand, but not salt, not at those levels and not within days of going on a MP diet.

BTW - this is coming from a person who feeds pellets to his fish exclusively, and has for many years.
 
RD.;4945323; said:
Not necessarily. Most fish, especially wild caught specimens will have some form of internal flagellates in their system from the get go. This is typically not a problem as long as the fish has a healthy immune system. Most researchers support the view that some of these protozoans reside in the intestines of healthy fish in a dormant phase, but can proliferate to harmful numbers under stressful conditions. Add a few unhealthy feeders to the equation, and all bets are off. This may have been brewing before you even bought your fish, and later exploded when conditions were right.

I have no idea if that's what happened, but at the time even you were questioning worms and/or parasites.

That still doesn't explain why it would regurgitate just the shrimp instead of everything it was fed. If it was indeed an internal parasite that was dormant, once active, it would want to regurgitate everything it ingested, feeder, pellets, or shrimp.

I don't have a PhD, I just have a Biology degree, but that's my understanding.



RD.;4945323; said:
Certainly, but we aren't comparing fish to beef, pork, or chicken. We are comparing one form of fish to another. shrimp/feeders

Also, I have never once heard of any fish having issues when eating MP, other than what T1karmann just posted. MP is probably the #1 food fed to fish in SE Asia, and a very common food source for hobbyists here in North America, and has been for decades. Thousands of people on MFK feed MP to freshwater fish, from stingrays to arowana, and everything in between, including numerous species of catfish, with zero issues. Yet it is somehow responsible for killing juvie tigs? It just doesn't add up for me. The "sodium" theory makes zero sense, as shown earlier even commercially raised catfish have no problem with being fed much higher levels of sodium than what's found in MP.

If someone had connected the dots to a potential thiaminase issue that over time caused problems with tigs, that I could fully understand, but not salt, not at those levels and not within days of going on a MP diet.

BTW - this is coming from a person who feeds pellets to his fish exclusively, and has for many years.

The question at hand was not whether a Tig can handle MP, but to ingest and digest the MP at a young age. I understand that MP are fed to many fishes and can be digested by them, but the problem is whether a all non-fully develop tig with an immature digestive system can ingest MP.

Yes, Brett's and Balton's could but the question was is it in fact possible that some tigs can't digest shrimp at a young age, prior to the maturity of their digestive system.

As far as my understanding goes, fish meat is different from crustacean meat. So it is still possible to me to follow the idea that certain juvi tigs may only digest certain types of meat better than others at a young age.
 
RD, I think I am done with this topic... lol

Others can chime in if they have any input.

All I know that we will neither be able to prove or disprove this and get any concrete fact. Not until someone actually test it out.

My bio background tells me that without the correct enzymes, it is very possible for a juvie tigs to have a difficult time digesting certain meats that causes it to regurgitate just one that type of meat (not fish, but shrimp).

Now, could it be under developed intestinal tract or lack of enzymes, or internal baterial/parasitic? I can't be certain. But with Brett's and Balton's, it seems like some tigs may digest differently than others.

Would love to continue to investigate, but it is just going to be a he said, she said, discussion. I already told you my personal experiences as well as T1 and Taksans.

All I know is that when and if I obtain another juvie tig, I won't be feeding any shrimp/prawns to it until I read something proven as a fact. It's not worth the risk after my personal experience.

For the record, I first got my Tigs over 6 months ago when I lost one due to feeding shrimp or whatever it may be. Since then, I've fed all pellet diet and even a little bit of beef heart since I feed my discus beefheart.

I was curious last month and I fed mine a small piece of shrimp after clearing out some potential parasites with meds. He/she still spat it out after a day.

As far as parasite, I still cannot understand why only shrimps would be regurgitated instead of the beef heart and pellets. Dunno if it's the brand of shrimp or the shrimp itself.

But I there is something about shrimp that my tig just doesn't agree with. You can make your own conclusion... :)

Good Luck. :)
 
RD what you are forgetting is in Asia MP = Market prawn in most cases in the UK anyway when people say MP t
Really mean the peeled frozen and all the shells removed prawn not the big MP that you get in Asian markets that you need to prepaid yourself

RD if you can give me one other good reason why so many small tigs die at the 6-8 inch size from the same reasons world wide swelling up throwing prawns back up spinning and darting

I looked at many reasons that they die at that size but was left with 1 thing MP

I would be very intrested to hear listen to ANY other reason you can come up with for the death as it would stop a lot of heart pain for many new tig owners who lose them at the size stated

Until you RD or anyone else can come up with a reason that maybe killing tigs of that size I will continue to give the advice of not to feed shrimp/prawn to tigs smaller than 12 inch

Now that should be the end of it unless you have a reason for the deaths to share
 
Now lets get things straight about tig's.

Most Tig's do not die in captivity...they are killed by morons who don't have a clue.

How do you tell they are morons ? Well the #1 way to tell is that they ask advice and then ignore it but there is far worse around. A few weeks ago a absolute fool lost a tig due to a uncycled tank amongst other things and then argued that his fish died because of his brothers R/O water ...the guy should be allowed to keep goldfish but yet he buys a tig... you can't help genetics.

I've never killed a tig ... and I've had plenty and at tiny size and grown every single one to full adult size without a issue.

I believe I have the worlds largest tig in captivity and that fish was grown out from a 3" baby.

Now there are plenty of fishkeepers that aren't morons, they know how to keep fish. They do the work required and have the right setups. These people I would trust to keep tig's.

Now this group of fishkeepers have lost a LOT of tig's .... a large % of them under 12"

Now off these tig's kept by NON morons that I know that have died the common denominator has been that they have been fed regularly on Shrimp.

So I'm going to say ... don't feed Shrimp to tig's .
 
I'm not forgetting anything T1, I'm fully aware of the fact that there are numerous species sold/marketed as "shrimp" and/or "prawn". This is precisely why earlier I mentioned/questioned shrimp from the supermarket, which often do contain a lot of added sodium. And on that note, yes it is possible that some types of shrimp/prawns could cause more problems than others.

BTW - I'm not in any way attempting to tell you what to advise people, you're big boy do as you please.


The problem with some people is they get so blinded by the forest, they fail to see the trees. This isn't my first rodeo, and as I previously stated .......... Do you have any idea how many THOUSANDS of times over this past decade I have read where someone stated that (pick a brand) of pellets has killed their fish?

Yet in the vast majority of those cases the food had nothing to do with the death of the fish. Yet many of these people will to this day swear it was caused by (pick a brand).

Been there, done that, and could write a book about it.

Personally I find it very difficult to believe that certain small juvie tigs have absolutely no issue with MP, while others outright die from the same food stuff. I think that there's a bit more than that going on .......

Most people that own small juvie tigs feed every day, so if/when their fish becomes sick, vomits, and/or dies, it is going to have recently eaten something, correct? So using the logic posted here, whatever that food was, must be the source of the sudden death. Have I got that right?

The reality is that many juvie tigs are sickly & malnourished when they are recently imported, a percentage have internal pathogens etc, and only after a period of time & they are acclimatized, eating, and otherwise acting & looking normal can one begin to treat them like any other catfish. Anyone that imports SA fish on a regular basis deals with this on every order.

This isn't much different than many other species of SA fish, that have been collected, kept in cramped often less than ideal conditions, and fed live feeders until they are exported. I have a couple of different people I know in these parts that import large orders of fish from SA on a regular basis, including tigs. One of them treats everything with Clout straight away. Usually a half dose for more sensitive species, followed by another dose days later. Sometimes even then he gets fish that for one reason or another simply don't make it through the quarantine period. That's life when you deal in thousands of WC fish on a regular basis, and in that regards tigs are no different than any other fish. Some arrive in very good condition, eat straight away, and live a long healthy life in captivity. Others become sick from the stress of the entire ordeal, and sometimes just don't make it past a few days, weeks, or months.

Add feeders to the equation & you are only asking for more trouble, unless you are raising your own feeders.


123456 ........ if you back to what happened to your tig that vomited & later died, it certainly doesn't seem so clear cut to me, at least not by what you posted on arofanatics. To start with your tig was on feeders by the previous owner/vendor, which I assume you have no idea as to the source or health of those feeders. Within approx. 1 week you got it on MP, along with your other tig, and then posted this.

25/09/2010
http://www.arofanatics.com/forums/showthread.php?t=436121

"I recently picked up 2 Tigs and they just settled in about a week. The seller told me he could not get them to eat anything but feeders. But after a little patience and luck, I manage to get them to take frozen shrimps.

Now that they are eating, I was wondering if it is necessary to deworm my Tigs. I have read many threads about not giving them anything until symptoms appear. But would it be a good idea to deworm them at least to begin with?

I have read about how sensitive Tigs are to meds so I am not exactly sure how much to deworm them with. Any one care to help?"

At that point I would have dewormed them & treated for IP's, but that's just me.

Then on 26/09/2010 you posted the following.

"I just got them on MP so I am going to see when they will start taking pellets. I was thinking about soaking the pellet or MP in a little deworming med but am unsure what meds Tigs can handle.

I've read so many threads about sudden deaths in Tigs and most of them point to over feeding. I can control the feeding, but I would like to make sure they don't have internal parasites also. I have also read about the red viral outbreaks that cause sudden death that has no cure. Seems like the out breaks could be caused by stress."

Then approx 1 week later on 07/10/2010 you post the following;

"One of my tigs has thrown up a small piece of cut shrimp. I changed the water in the morning and fed him that night. Found the thrown up piece the next morning. I have fed him 7 to 8 times, and this is the first time he has thrown up.

He is about 7 inches and has be breathing with his mouth open the since throwing up.

Is this a normal behavior for them to breath with their mouth open after throwing up? Just want to make sure it's not something else."


"How can you tell if he over-are or panting?

He was definitely panting, but I am not sure if he was panting because of parasites or panting from over-eating."



You clearly didn't know what the cause was at that time, and you not only considered parasites, but also over-eating.

Yet now, you seem quite certain that it was neither.

Then we have this.

30/09/2010

http://www.arofanatics.com/forums/showthread.php?t=436296

Where a couple of different tig owners suggested to not feed on the same day as you do water changes, as the tig will most likely vomit whatever it has eaten. One of these tig owners stated;

"Basically yes, they likely will vomit the food and just dirty the water again at best. BUT there are many instances in which the fish dies from the stress of a water change with a full belly. In short, the fuller the fish, the greater the risk of death."



Now back track to what happened when your first fish became sick and vomited out its MP, according to you, it was sometime during the night right after a water change.

So now we have those that state no tig under 12" should be fed MP (due to high salt content?) those that state never feed MP more than once every 2-3 weeks, even if the fish is over 12", and others whom I take simply refuse to feed it at all.

But hey, according to Taksan both you & T1 must be morons, because the only way that tigs die in captivity is due to morons that don't have a clue.

Now lets get things stragiht about tig's.

Most Tig's do not die in captivity...they are killed by morons who don't have a clue.


Nice to have a world class expert such as yourself come in & set the record straight. I'm sure those that have imported dozens of juvie tigs, over the years and had their share die while in their care, are all morons too.

Gotta luv MFK, where in the absence of facts, experts abound.











 
To give you quick answers:

1) I fed them shrimp in the beginning because I was told by the vendor that it was okay to do so.

2) I only found more info about people having problems with feeding juvie tigs shrimp after I have already fed him.

3) What do you mean "at that point, you would have dewormed it". It doesn't take a genius to know that you should deworm wild fish. But do you know what type of meds a Tigs can handle? You can't just dump metro, prazi, etc, in their food or their tanks. Tigs are so sensitive to the water chemistry, don't insult my intelligence like you are the only person here that has dealt with wild fish. If you search meds used for treating a tig, you will find little to nothing, because not many people had to. I just took the extra precaution to ask what other's have experienced.

4) If you care to search, I was trying not to be blindside and even considered that it could be internal parasite or water change that's causing the regurgitation and not just from the shrimp. How can you even try to make that it sound like a negative when I was trying to think of all possibilities... lol.

5) Heavy breathing could very well be from the regurgitation/stress. It was not the case before I started feeding them the shrimp.

6) So I stated that I have read info about overfeeding, but two 1/8 shrimp pieces are far from over feeding. So this doesn't mean that I overfed by any means.

7) Do you not understand from my posts that the tig vomited more than once? Before and after the water change. It does not mean that it is directly related to the shrimp or water change. They were vomiting well before any WC.

Trying to have a normal discussion with you is hopeless RD. You are something else.

What you have pointed out is basically the questions I've asked along the way of trying to learn more about tigs. It really doesn't mean anything nor does it prove anything I've said here invalid.

The reason I tried to have a civil discussion with you earlier was because, just like the links you posted, I don't go point out whether if I thought someone's suggestions is crazy even if I thought it was different. It doesn't mean I believe everything that was said. It means that I am curtious and respectful of other people's experiences even if I view things differently.

Something you obviously can't do.
 
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